ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION

• 1. One who studies the pattern of voting in election

  1. Anthropologist
  2. Cartographer
  3. Laxicographer
  4. Psephologist

  Answer: Option D

  Explanation:

  Psephologist meaning in Hindi : चुनाव विश्लेषक
  
  Anthropologist means One who studies the evolution of mankind (मानवविज्ञानी).
  
  Cartographer means One who draws maps (मानचित्रकार).
  
  Laxicographer means One who complies a dictionary (कोश-लेखक).

  
  

• 2. Absence of the government

  1. Anarchy
  2. Aristocracy
  3. Autocracy
  4. Autonomy

  Answer: Option A

  Explanation:

  Anarchy meaning in Hindi : अराजकता.
  
  Aristocracy means Government by the nobles (अभिजात-वर्ग).

  Autocracy means Government by one person (तानाशाही).
  Autonomy means The right of self-government (स्वशासन).
•   

  3. Government run by officials is called :

  1. Democracy
  2. Bureaucracy
  3. Gerontocracy
  4. Kekistocracy

  
  

  Answer: Option B

  
  

• 4. Government by inexperienced persons is called :

  1. Panarchy
  2. Oligarchy
  3. Neocracy
  4. Ochlocracy

  Answer: Option C

  Explanation:

  Neocracy means नवीन लोगो का राज्य.
  
  Panarchy means Government run universally.
  
  Oligarchy means Government by few persons (अल्पतंत्र).
  
  Ochlocracy Government by mob.

  
  

• 5. Government by the rich is called :

  1. Theocracy
  2. Thearchy
  3. Monarchy
  4. Plutocracy

  Answer: Option D

  Explanation:

  Plutocracy means धनिक तन्त्र.
  
  Theocracy means Government by the laws of religion (धर्मतन्त्र).
  
  Thearchy means Government by the Gods.
  
  Monarchy means Government by the King/Queen (एकतंत्र).

  
  

• 6. Murder of one's children is called :

  1. Foeticide
  2. Fillicide
  3. Fratricide
  4. Homicide

  Answer: Option B

  Explanation:

  Foeticide means murder of a foetus.
  
  Fratricide means murder of one's brother.
  
  Homicide means murder of a man/woman.

  
  

• 7. Murder of king or queen is called :

  1. Matricide
  2. Parricide
  3. Regicide
  4. Uxoricide

  Answer: Option C

  Explanation:

  Matricide means murder of one's mother.
  
  Parricide means murder of one's parents.
  
  Uxoricide means murder of one's wife.
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