Showing posts with label word meaning for competitive exams.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label word meaning for competitive exams.. Show all posts

Monday, 24 November 2014

WORD MEANING

1.    Word : Ameliorate : (सुधारनाउन्नति करना)
Syn.:  better, improve, amend promote
Ant: mar, worsen
Explanation: If someone or something ameliorates a situation, they make it better or easier in some way.

2.    Word : Attenuate
Syn.: reduce, rarefy, diminish, lessen
Ant: increase, magnifiy
Explanation: To attenuate something means to reduce it or weaken it.
Example: you could never eliminate risk, but preparation and training could attenuate it.

3.    Word : Augment (बढ़ाना)
Syn.: increase, enhance, enrich
Ant: reduce, abate
Explanation: To augment something means to make it larger, stronger, or more effective by adding something to it
Example: While searching for a way to augment the family income, she began making dolls.

4.    Word : Castigate (निंदा करना)
Syn: criticize, censure, punish, admonish
Ant.: praise, appreciate
Explanation: If you castigate someone or something, you speak to them angrily or criticize them severely.
Example: marx never lost an opportunity to castigate colonialism.

5.    Word : Congenial  (सौहार्दपूर्णअनुकूल)
Syn.: agreeable, pleasant favourable
Explanation: A congenial person, place, or environment is pleasant.
Example: he is back in more congenial company.

6.    Word : Dampened
Syn: discouraged, disheartened, diffident
Ant: sprightly, lively

7.    Word : Deterioration (बिगाड़ह्रास)
Syn : decline, degeneration , degradation
Ant: improvement, up gradation
Example:  Flights have been cancelled due to deterioration in weather condition.

8.    Word : Endurance (सहनशीलतासहनशक्ति)
Syn : Patience, stamina, fortitude
Ant : frailty , weakness
Explanation: Endurance is the ability to continue with an unpleasant or difficult situation, experience, or activity over a long period of time
Example: The exercise obviously will improve strength and endurance.

9.    Word : Extrovert (बहिर्मुखी)
Syn : Sociable, lively, affable
Ant : introvert , coy
Explanation: Someone who is extrovert is very active, lively, and friendly.
Example: his extrovert personality

10.  Word : Foment (भड़कानाउकसाना)
Syn : incite, cause, abet, create
Ant: wise, rational
Explanation: If someone or something foments trouble or violent opposition, they cause it to develop.

Example: They accuse strike leaders of fomenting violence. 
                                                   
                                         
                       
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Thursday, 13 November 2014

Important English Words